Haldan Borglum | Peak by Peak

Tsar Mountain
3417m, 11211ft
May 21-23 2025

Tsar, a term for emperor in antiquity is a fitting name for Tsar Mountain's remote and guarded summit. Claiming the title of one of the most remote 11000 foot peaks in the Canadian Rockies, Tsar Mountain lies deep in British Columbia wilderness and the vast majority of attempts made on its elusive summit are via a heli approach. It has an impressive tetrahedron structure, with vast rocky cliffs and reliefs alongside overhanging seracs and sharp ridges present on all sides and compared to other mountains in the region seems like it might fit better in the Cordillera Blanca. It rises quickly from valley bottom, featuring a whopping 2300 meter elevation difference from the remote Kinbasket River valley to the summit only 4 kilometers away.

Climbers ascending the heavily crevassed north ridge of Tsar Mountain with its heavily crevassed glacier visible at right and it's snowcapped and clouded over summit above.

Following an ascent of Mount Victoria North a week prior in socked in conditions I still hadn't satisfied my itch to get back into the alpine and with what looked like a pretty good window approaching I started looking into making plans for an ascent of Mount Bryce or Mount King Edward. Funny enough, the next day I got a message from Simon aka Foresty Forest about a wicked looking window for Tsar Mountain and he wanted to go for it so that made making plans nice and easy! I had been in touch with Simon for a while through Strava and we had been messaging back and forth about going for some big peaks together eventually so this was the perfect opportunity!

The two of us were up for it but thought having a few more strong mutual mountaineer friends of ours on the trip would be a good idea, the only problem was we were cooking up extremely last minute plans. In fact the morning that Simon gave me a call was the same day we ended up meeting in Golden to drive out the forest service roads to reach the start point for Tsar so we weren't sure if the others would be able to make it. Thankfully everyone was able to clear their schedule for a badass peak like Tsar and Devan Peterson a mutual friend of ours and Tim Hryshchuk a friend of Simon's were in for the big plans!

Until recent years a self propelled push for Tsar Mountain seemed all but impossible aside from those willing to commit to a multi week expedition. In 2018 Ben Nearingburg and Liam Harrap set aside 2 weeks to get it done, starting from the Icefields Parkway and finishing off their trip rafting out the Kinbasket River to the Kinbasket Lake over 70 kilometers west as the bird flies. A massive effort and one of the first well documented self propelled trips of Tsar in recent history.

GPS satellite map of the self propelled route for Tsar Mountain involving 71.17 kilometers in distance and 2918 meters in elevation gain.

links: STRAVA | GAIA
elapsed time: 57hrs
DIFFICULTY: mountaineering - multiday, glacier travel, steep snow / ice climbing, 5th class

Even so Tsar remained this somewhat unsolved puzzle for a number of years until 3 years ago when Simon set his sights on it and figured the Kinbasket River valley would be a good option to approach with the recent extension of the logging road to the Kinbasket River drainage. Obviously given the name the main thing that comes to mind is the Kinbasket River and this route does involve going up the river bed so timing would be imperative for this route to work out without a means to float out if the levels rise while you're upstream. In 2022 Simon scoped out the Sullivan River forest service road all the way to its end point 140km out remote logging roads and began working on an access trail! In May of 2023 he went for it solo but ended up turning around due to the scale and difficulty of the mountain so our attempt was redemption!

After throwing our packs together we were on the move and met up in Golden by the early afternoon before heading out the Bush River Forest Service Road followed by the Sullivan River Forest Service Road for a grand total of 140 kilometers before reaching the drainage point of the Kinbasket River which we'd be headed up towards the next day! It was already late by the time we arrived so the first night in the boonies was spent camping on the road / in our vehicles and getting our gear organized before waking up early the next morning to begin our trek! Simon, Devan, and Tim were opting for snow shoes for the upper snowy sections on the mountain but what I've learned from past trips is that it's always nice to have the option to ski so I decided to haul the skis in for the long haul.

The next morning we were off with high stoke and made short work of the bushy portion of the approach to reach the river. The work Simon had done in 2023 had made things extremely manageable and despite some alder annoyances this section was much better than what I had been expecting. From the end of the treed section all that was left of the approach was a long walk along dry riverbed with the occasional water crossing as we made our way to our camp at the end of the valley!

Other related trip reports: Mount Bryce Main & Center | Mount King Edward || Mount Victoria North | The Twins, Stutfields, & Cromwell

11000ers of the Canadian Rockies

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